国会投票记录包(Congressional Votes)
真实开源数据集封装(SKU-57):UCI Congressional Voting Records。16 项议案投票 + party;CC BY 4.0,免费开源。
提供商: 平台自营
交付形态:文件包
适用场景
1 / 5场景说明
本数据包「国会投票记录包(Congressional Votes)」适用于以下场景:
1
投票记录 / 党派倾向分类(目标列:party)
2
类别投票特征编码与缺失表决处理
3
政务公开数据上的分类与可解释性分析
4
小样本政治/公共决策数据的教学演示
不适用于:替代正式政务统计报送,或未脱敏的敏感公共数据场景。
使用指南
2 / 5通过统一 API 拉取数据(全站接口相同,仅替换 slug)。
-
1
获取凭证
登录 → 购买 → 在 申请 API Key 签发密钥(仅显示一次)
-
2
发起请求
GET /api/v1/data/government-congressional-votes/rows?page=1&size=10,Header:X-API-Key -
3
解析响应
从 JSON 的
rows取数据,用total翻页 -
4
处理错误
401密钥无效 ·403未购买/无权 ·400参数错误 ·429过频 ·502上游失败
数据集说明
3 / 5SKU-57 国会投票记录包(Congressional Votes)
- 源:Congressional Voting Records (UCI)
- 行业:政务/公共数据
- 标签列:
party - 场景:vote_classification
- 许可:CC BY 4.0(可商用分发,须署名)
字段 Schema
4 / 5{
"fields": [
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": true,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "party",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "handicapped_infants",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "water_project",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "budget_resolution",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "physician_fee_freeze",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "el_salvador_aid",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "religious_groups_in_schools",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "anti_satellite_test_ban",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "aid_to_nicaraguan_contras",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "mx_missile",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "immigration",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "synfuels_corporation_cutback",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "education_spending",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "superfund_right_to_sue",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "crime",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "duty_free_exports",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "export_administration_act_south_africa",
"nullable": true,
"nunique": 2
}
],
"format": "csv",
"label_column": "party",
"license_hint": "CC BY 4.0",
"source_name": "Congressional Voting Records (UCI)",
"source_url": "https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/105/congressional+voting+records"
}
调用示例
5 / 5路径中的 slug 换成已购商品标识即可。完整说明见 API 文档。
curl -H "X-API-Key: ds_你的密钥" \ "https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/government-congressional-votes/rows?page=1&size=10"
import requests
r = requests.get(
"https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/government-congressional-votes/rows",
headers={"X-API-Key": "ds_你的密钥"},
params={"page": 1, "size": 10},
timeout=30,
)
r.raise_for_status()
print(r.json())
const apiKey = "ds_你的密钥";
const url = new URL("https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/government-congressional-votes/rows");
url.searchParams.set("page", "1");
url.searchParams.set("size", "10");
const resp = await fetch(url, {
headers: { "X-API-Key": apiKey },
});
if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(`HTTP ${resp.status}`);
const payload = await resp.json();
console.log(payload);
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
var client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
var request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create("https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/government-congressional-votes/rows?page=1&size=10"))
.header("X-API-Key", "ds_你的密钥")
.GET()
.build();
var response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
System.out.println(response.statusCode());
System.out.println(response.body());
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
)
func main() {
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET",
"https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/government-congressional-votes/rows?page=1&size=10", nil)
req.Header.Set("X-API-Key", "ds_你的密钥")
resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Println(resp.StatusCode, string(body))
}
using System.Net.Http;
var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-API-Key", "ds_你的密钥");
var json = await client.GetStringAsync("https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/government-congressional-votes/rows?page=1&size=10");
Console.WriteLine(json);
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