蘑菇可食性分类包（Mushroom）
真实开源数据集封装（SKU-30）：UCI Mushroom。外观特征 + 可食/有毒 class；CC BY 4.0，免费开源。
提供商： 平台自营
交付形态：文件包
适用场景
1 / 5场景说明
本数据包「蘑菇可食性分类包（Mushroom）」适用于以下场景：
1
食品可食用性 / 安全相关分类（目标列：class）
2
类别特征主导的表格分类与规则对照
3
食品安全筛查模型的教学演示与特征贡献分析
4
小到中等规模公开数据上的快速原型验证
不适用于：替代田间实采标定，或直接用于受监管的农产品分级生产决策。
使用指南
2 / 5通过统一 API 拉取数据（全站接口相同，仅替换 slug）。
-
1
获取凭证
登录 → 购买 → 在 申请 API Key 签发密钥（仅显示一次）
-
2
发起请求
GET /api/v1/data/agriculture-mushroom/rows?page=1&size=10，Header：X-API-Key -
3
解析响应
从 JSON 的
rows取数据，用total翻页 -
4
处理错误
401密钥无效 ·403未购买/无权 ·400参数错误 ·429过频 ·502上游失败
数据集说明
3 / 5SKU-30 蘑菇可食性分类包（Mushroom）
- 源：Mushroom (UCI)
- 行业：农业
- 标签列：
class - 场景：food_safety
- 许可：CC BY 4.0（可商用分发，须署名）
字段 Schema
4 / 5{
"fields": [
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": true,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "class",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "cap_shape",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 6
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "cap_surface",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 4
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "cap_color",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 10
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "bruises",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "odor",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 9
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "gill_attachment",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "gill_spacing",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "gill_size",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "gill_color",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 12
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "stalk_shape",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 2
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "stalk_root",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 5
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "stalk_surface_above_ring",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 4
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "stalk_surface_below_ring",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 4
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "stalk_color_above_ring",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 9
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "stalk_color_below_ring",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 9
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "veil_type",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 1
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "veil_color",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 4
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "ring_number",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 3
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "ring_type",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 5
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "spore_print_color",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 9
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "population",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 6
},
{
"dtype": "str",
"is_label": false,
"kind": "numeric",
"name": "habitat",
"nullable": false,
"nunique": 7
}
],
"format": "csv",
"label_column": "class",
"license_hint": "CC BY 4.0",
"source_name": "Mushroom (UCI)",
"source_url": "https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/73/mushroom"
}
调用示例
5 / 5路径中的 slug 换成已购商品标识即可。完整说明见 API 文档。
curl -H "X-API-Key: ds_你的密钥" \ "https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/agriculture-mushroom/rows?page=1&size=10"
import requests
r = requests.get(
"https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/agriculture-mushroom/rows",
headers={"X-API-Key": "ds_你的密钥"},
params={"page": 1, "size": 10},
timeout=30,
)
r.raise_for_status()
print(r.json())
const apiKey = "ds_你的密钥";
const url = new URL("https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/agriculture-mushroom/rows");
url.searchParams.set("page", "1");
url.searchParams.set("size", "10");
const resp = await fetch(url, {
headers: { "X-API-Key": apiKey },
});
if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(`HTTP ${resp.status}`);
const payload = await resp.json();
console.log(payload);
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
var client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
var request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create("https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/agriculture-mushroom/rows?page=1&size=10"))
.header("X-API-Key", "ds_你的密钥")
.GET()
.build();
var response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
System.out.println(response.statusCode());
System.out.println(response.body());
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
)
func main() {
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET",
"https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/agriculture-mushroom/rows?page=1&size=10", nil)
req.Header.Set("X-API-Key", "ds_你的密钥")
resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Println(resp.StatusCode, string(body))
}
using System.Net.Http;
var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-API-Key", "ds_你的密钥");
var json = await client.GetStringAsync("https://www.dataocean.zhixxing.cn/api/v1/data/agriculture-mushroom/rows?page=1&size=10");
Console.WriteLine(json);
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